So, you’ve seen the photos—tourists in Pisa, arms outstretched, pretending to “hold up” the Leaning Tower like they’re auditioning for Cirque du Soleil. And hey, no shame if that’s on your bucket list (you bet I’ve got one of those photos too). But here’s the thing: Pisa is so much more than a wonky piece of architecture. From Romanesque wonders and quiet riverside walks to bustling cafes and underrated museums, this Tuscan gem deserves more than a pitstop.
Whether you’re a solo traveler looking to wander, a digital nomad chasing Wi-Fi and wine, or a family wrangling gelato-fueled toddlers, Pisa is a perfect blend of charm, history, and “hey-I-didn’t-know-that” moments.
A Brief (and Totally Fascinating) History of Pisa
Let’s set the scene: Pisa wasn’t always just a photogenic pitstop. Back in the day—like, way back—Pisa was a maritime powerhouse. Think Venice, but with more swagger and fewer gondolas.
Ancient Pisa dates back to the Etruscans (those stylish pre-Romans who basically invented civilization as Italians know it). By the 11th century, Pisa was big time. It had a navy that could slap, and it was one of the four great Maritime Republics of Italy alongside Genoa, Amalfi, and Venice. These guys were running ports, trading with the Middle East, and getting rich enough to build giant cathedrals and towers just for funsies.
Then came the Battle of Meloria in 1284—Pisa vs. Genoa. Spoiler alert: Genoa won, Pisa’s fleet got wrecked, and things went downhill. Add in a river that silted up, some plagues, and Florence flexing nearby, and Pisa became more of a scholarly and cultural hub than a naval superpower. Enter Galileo Galilei, born in Pisa in 1564 and allegedly tested his theories of gravity by dropping balls off—you guessed it—the Leaning Tower.
TL;DR: Pisa went from seafaring superhero to a charming university town with a tilting landmark and a lot of stories under its cobblestone streets.
Top 20 Must Do’s in Pisa:
Pisa might be famous for its gravity-defying tower, but this Tuscan treasure has a lot more up its sleeve. Let’s explore the top spots that make Pisa a must-visit destination.
1. Climb the Leaning Tower of Pisa
Yes, it’s touristy, but can you really say you’ve been to Pisa without that classic “holding up the tower” photo? Embrace the tilt and enjoy panoramic views from the top.
2. Explore Piazza dei Miracoli
Beyond the Leaning Tower, this “Square of Miracles” houses the stunning Cathedral, Baptistery, and Camposanto. It’s like the VIP lounge of medieval architecture.
3. Visit the Pisa Cathedral (Duomo di Pisa)
Marvel at the intricate marble facade and step inside to witness a masterpiece of Romanesque architecture. The frescoes and mosaics are simply divine.
4. Baptistery of St. John (Battistero di San Giovanni)
Test the unique acoustics of this largest baptistery in Italy. If you’re lucky, you’ll catch a hauntingly beautiful demonstration of its echoing sounds.
5. Stroll Along the Arno River
Take a leisurely walk along the riverbanks, soaking in picturesque views and perhaps stopping for a gelato. The reflections of historic buildings on the water are mesmerizing.
6. Visit the Museo Nazionale di San Matteo
Art enthusiasts will appreciate this museum’s collection of medieval paintings, sculptures, and ceramics, offering a deep dive into Pisa’s artistic heritage.
7. Wander Through Borgo Stretto
This charming street is lined with medieval arcades, boutique shops, and cozy cafes. Perfect for some retail therapy or a caffeine boost.
8. Discover the Knights’ Square (Piazza dei Cavalieri)
Once the political heart of Pisa, this square boasts impressive buildings like the Palazzo della Carovana, designed by Vasari. History buffs, rejoice!
9. Relax in the Orto Botanico di Pisa
Established in 1544, it’s one of the oldest botanical gardens in the world. A serene oasis perfect for a midday escape from sightseeing.
10. Visit the Church of Santa Maria della Spina
This small Gothic church perched along the Arno River is renowned for its intricate facade and delicate sculptures. A true architectural gem.
11. Explore the Palazzo Blu
An art center hosting rotating exhibitions, often featuring works from renowned international artists. The vibrant blue facade is hard to miss!
12. Climb the Torre Guelfa
For panoramic views of Pisa and the surrounding countryside, this tower is a hidden gem. Fewer crowds, more serenity.
13. Visit the Sinopie Museum
Home to preparatory sketches (sinopie) for the frescoes that once adorned the Camposanto. A unique insight into the artistic process.
14. Enjoy a Gelato at La Bottega del Gelato
Treat yourself to some of the best gelato in town. The perfect way to cool down after a day of exploration.
15. Attend the Luminara di San Ranieri
If you’re visiting in June, don’t miss this festival where thousands of candles illuminate the city in honor of Pisa’s patron saint.
16. Explore Tuttomondo by Keith Haring
A vibrant mural by the renowned artist, symbolizing peace and harmony. A splash of modern art in this historic city.
17. Visit the San Rossore Natural Park
A sprawling park offering guided tours, horse riding, and a chance to experience Tuscany’s natural beauty.
18. Discover the Museum of Ancient Ships
Unearthed Roman ships and maritime artifacts provide a glimpse into Pisa’s seafaring past.
19. Take a Cooking Class
Learn the secrets of Tuscan cuisine from local chefs. Impress your friends back home with your newfound pasta-making skills.
20. Day Trip to Lucca
Just a short train ride away, explore this charming walled city known for its Renaissance architecture and delightful piazzas.
Bonus: Time Your Trip with a Festival
- Luminara di San Ranieri (June 16): Pisa lights up with tens of thousands of candles along the Arno. It’s like a Hallmark movie met a Renaissance fair.
- Gioco del Ponte (Last Saturday in June): A historic battle reenactment on the bridge. Think medieval tug-of-war with armor and pageantry.
- Pisan New Year (March 25): Because Pisa has its own New Year. Of course it does.
Best Time to Visit Pisa (Avoid the Crowds & the Melt)
Sweet Spot: Late Spring (May–Early June) and Early Fall (September)
These are chef’s kiss months. The weather is comfortably warm, flowers are blooming or the trees are turning golden, and best of all—the crowds haven’t reached gladiator levels. Daytime highs hover around 70–80°F (21–27°C), perfect for walking the city without melting into your linen button-up.
I went in mid-May and it felt like a dream: light breeze, outdoor dining, and just enough tourists to keep it lively without the Leaning Tower feeling like a mosh pit.
You may also like: Top 20 Things to Do in Lucca, Italy: A Tuscan Must-See
Summer (July–August): Hot, Busy, Beautiful… But Prepare to Sweat
This is high season, which means three things:
- Everything is open.
- Everything is packed.
- Everything is a little more expensive.
Temperatures can climb into the 90s (32–35°C), and Pisa’s stone streets turn into little pizza ovens by mid-afternoon. If you go in summer, start your day early, siesta like a local in the heat, and come back out for those dreamy golden-hour evenings.
Also: Many Italians take their summer vacation in August, so some local spots may close while others jack up prices for the influx of tourists.
You may also like: Sorrento Travel Guide: Top Things to Do in Italy’s Coastal Gem
Fall (Late September–October): Chill Vibes, Cozy Feels
Still sunny and warm through late September, with a crispness creeping in by October. Fewer tourists, cheaper accommodation, and ideal museum-hopping weather.
You might get a drizzle or two, but it’s nothing a cappuccino under a café awning can’t fix. I once spent a rainy October afternoon sipping Chianti at a tiny enoteca near Piazza delle Vettovaglie and chatting with the bartender about Tuscan politics and cheese. Zero regrets.
Spring (March–April): Budding Beauty & Fewer Tourists
Early spring brings wildflowers, café openings, and lighter crowds. You’ll still need a jacket in March (temps in the 50s°F), but by April it starts to feel like Italy again. Just check for Easter week schedules—Italy gets busy during national holidays.
Winter (November–February): Moody, Magical, and Mostly Empty
If you don’t mind bundling up, winter is Pisa’s off-season. Hotel deals are abundant, and you’ll have the Leaning Tower nearly to yourself (which feels a little eerie and a lot awesome).
Expect highs in the 40s–50s°F (5–12°C) and the occasional fog rolling in like it’s auditioning for a gothic novel.
Bonus: Pisa’s Christmas lights and New Year’s festivities are actually super charming, and locals reclaim the town from tourists. You’ll feel like you’ve stumbled into the “real” Pisa.
Quick FAQ About Visiting Pisa
Q1: What are the best things to do in Pisa besides the Leaning Tower?
A: Climb the Tower, yes—but also check out the Baptistery, Camposanto, and museums like the Museum of Ancient Ships. Stroll along the Arno River and take a day trip to Lucca. (All detailed above!)
Q2: What’s the weather in Pisa Italy like year-round?
A: May–June and September are ideal. Summer is hot and packed, while winter is mild but quiet. Full seasonal breakdown above in the “Best Time to Visit” section.
Q3: Can I go inside the Leaning Tower of Pisa?
A: You bet! You can climb all 294 steps to the top. Book tickets in advance through the official website.
Q4: Is Pisa worth more than a day trip?
A: Absolutely. Most people come for a few hours, but staying overnight gives you a quieter, more authentic experience once the day-trippers are gone.
Q5: Where can I get more info or tickets for attractions?
A: Check out Pisa’s official tourism website for updated opening hours and combo ticket deals.
